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Arizona Outlaws Pro-Hamas Encampments

Protesters march against the ICE detention of Palestinian activist and Columbia University graduate student Mahmoud Khalil, during a protest near Arizona State University (ASU) in Phoenix, Arizona, US, March 15, 2025. Photo: Rebecca Noble via Reuters Connect.
The state of Arizona has criminalized “establishing or occupying an encampment on a university or community college campus,” a move that is a direct response to pro-Hamas demonstrations that have convulsed higher education in the US for over a year.
Governor Katie Hobbs (D) signed legislation enacting the measure on Thursday, according to the Arizona Daily Star, a local newspaper. The bill passed the legislature with bipartisan support, and its main sponsor was Rep. Alma Hernandez of Tucson, who is Jewish. During debates over the legislation, titled HB 2880, Hernandez pointed to security risks posed by pro-Hamas and anti-Israel protesters as well as the ways in which they allegedly violated the civil rights of Jewish students, such as subjecting them to hate speech or restricting their movement through campus.
Hernandez cited recent events which transpired at Columbia University — in which pro-Hamas students occupied a library and injured public safety officers — as vindicating the legislation of accusations that it undermined activities protected by the First Amendment to the US Constitution — such as free speech and the right to peacefully assemble.
“This is precisely why I am proud that AZ became the 1st state to take action to prevent this situation from unfolding here,” Hernandez posted on the X social media platform. “We shouldn’t even need to get to this point. This behavior is not welcome here in [Arizona].”
On Wednesday, SAFE CAMPUS, an advocacy group that raises awareness of anti-Zionist discrimination at colleges and universities, cheered Hobbs’ signing of the legislation as progress for Jewish students who are facing a barrage of antisemitic hatred unlike any seen in the US in decades.
“Arizona is leading the way,” the group said, writing on X. “Antisemitism will not be tolerated college campuses. People have the right to protest, but they do not have the right to disrupt the learning of other students or intimidate Jewish students who are trying to get to class.”
As previously reported, by The Algemeiner, pro-Hamas encampments, established on open fields of campus and inside of administrative buildings, have created conditions not seen in higher education since the 1960s when far-left activists and Black nationalist groups extracted concessions from administrators that changed the face of higher education for the next 60 years.
In May 2024, The Algemeiner visited an encampment established at George Washington University (GW), accompanied by Jewish civil rights activist Lizzy Savetsky. Older men — many of whom wore masks to conceal their identities — with body tattoos, as well as other older adults who appeared to be under the influence of drugs, idled inside and around it. Students there appeared unbathed, and no sanitary facilities were immediately visible.
Not long after the on the ground visit, the group of students and non-students signaled their intentions, as a crush of them marched to GW president Ellen Granberg’s home shouting, “Granberg, we’re at your door, complicity no more.” Standing outside the property for nearly an hour, they clamored for a face-to-face meeting with Granberg, who is Jewish, and demanded that she accept their terms for ending the encampment, which included GW’s adoption of the boycott, divestment, and sanction (BDS) movement against Israel. Chants of “Guillotine, Guillotine, Guillotine,” an apparent reference to the tens of thousands of people who were beheaded during the French Revolution’s Reign of Terror, were also widely reported.
US President Donald Trump has moved to on to suspend federal funding to any educational institution that refuses to quell similarly riotous demonstrations, a punitive measure which contributes to fulfilling his administration’s pledge to crack down on campus antisemitism and the pro-Hamas activists fostering it.
“All federal funding will stop for any college, school, or university that allows illegal protests,” Trump said in a statement posted on Truth Social, the social media platform he founded in 2022. “Agitators will be imprisoned/or permanently sent back to the country from which they came. American students will be permanently expelled or, depending on the crime, arrested.”
He added, “No masks! Thank you for your attention to this matter.”
No sooner had Trump issued the statement earlier this year than his administration confiscated some $400 million in grants and contracts previously awarded to Columbia University, an institution that reportedly punished no one following the 2024 spring semester takeover of Hamilton Hall that resulted in over 100 arrests. Harvard University, Northwestern University, and Princeton University collectively lost billions too in a slew of expropriations the Trump administration executed in rapid succession.
“Americans have watched in horror for more than a year now, as Jewish students have been assaulted and harassed on elite university campuses — repeatedly overrun by antisemitic students and agitators,” US Education Secretary Linda McMahon said in March. “Institutions that receive federal funds have a responsibility to protect all students from discrimination. Columbia’s apparent failure to uphold their end of this basic agreement raises very questions about the institution’s fitness to continue doing business with the United States government.”
Follow Dion J. Pierre @DionJPierre.
The post Arizona Outlaws Pro-Hamas Encampments first appeared on Algemeiner.com.
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After False Dawns, Gazans Hope Trump Will Force End to Two-Year-Old War

Palestinians walk past a residential building destroyed in previous Israeli strikes, after Hamas agreed to release hostages and accept some other terms in a US plan to end the war, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa
Exhausted Palestinians in Gaza clung to hopes on Saturday that US President Donald Trump would keep up pressure on Israel to end a two-year-old war that has killed tens of thousands and displaced the entire population of more than two million.
Hamas’ declaration that it was ready to hand over hostages and accept some terms of Trump’s plan to end the conflict while calling for more talks on several key issues was greeted with relief in the enclave, where most homes are now in ruins.
“It’s happy news, it saves those who are still alive,” said 32-year-old Saoud Qarneyta, reacting to Hamas’ response and Trump’s intervention. “This is enough. Houses have been damaged, everything has been damaged, what is left? Nothing.”
GAZAN RESIDENT HOPES ‘WE WILL BE DONE WITH WARS’
Ismail Zayda, 40, a father of three, displaced from a suburb in northern Gaza City where Israel launched a full-scale ground operation last month, said: “We want President Trump to keep pushing for an end to the war, if this chance is lost, it means that Gaza City will be destroyed by Israel and we might not survive.
“Enough, two years of bombardment, death and starvation. Enough,” he told Reuters on a social media chat.
“God willing this will be the last war. We will hopefully be done with the wars,” said 59-year-old Ali Ahmad, speaking in one of the tented camps where most Palestinians now live.
“We urge all sides not to backtrack. Every day of delay costs lives in Gaza, it is not just time wasted, lives get wasted too,” said Tamer Al-Burai, a Gaza City businessman displaced with members of his family in central Gaza Strip.
After two previous ceasefires — one near the start of the war and another earlier this year — lasted only a few weeks, he said; “I am very optimistic this time, maybe Trump’s seeking to be remembered as a man of peace, will bring us real peace this time.”
RESIDENT WORRIES THAT NETANYAHU WILL ‘SABOTAGE’ DEAL
Some voiced hopes of returning to their homes, but the Israeli military issued a fresh warning to Gazans on Saturday to stay out of Gaza City, describing it as a “dangerous combat zone.”
Gazans have faced previous false dawns during the past two years, when Trump and others declared at several points during on-off negotiations between Hamas, Israel and Arab and US mediators that a deal was close, only for war to rage on.
“Will it happen? Can we trust Trump? Maybe we trust Trump, but will Netanyahu abide this time? He has always sabotaged everything and continued the war. I hope he ends it now,” said Aya, 31, who was displaced with her family to Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip.
She added: “Maybe there is a chance the war ends at October 7, two years after it began.”
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Mass Rally in Rome on Fourth Day of Italy’s Pro-Palestinian Protests

A Pro-Palestinian demonstrator waves a Palestinian flag during a national protest for Gaza in Rome, Italy, October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Claudia Greco
Large crowds assembled in central Rome on Saturday for the fourth straight day of protests in Italy since Israel intercepted an international flotilla trying to deliver aid to Gaza, and detained its activists.
People holding banners and Palestinian flags, chanting “Free Palestine” and other slogans, filed past the Colosseum, taking part in a march that organizers hoped would attract at least 1 million people.
“I’m here with a lot of other friends because I think it is important for us all to mobilize individually,” Francesco Galtieri, a 65-year-old musician from Rome, said. “If we don’t all mobilize, then nothing will change.”
Since Israel started blocking the flotilla late on Wednesday, protests have sprung up across Europe and in other parts of the world, but in Italy they have been a daily occurrence, in multiple cities.
On Friday, unions called a general strike in support of the flotilla, with demonstrations across the country that attracted more than 2 million, according to organizers. The interior ministry estimated attendance at around 400,000.
Italy’s right-wing government has been critical of the protests, with Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni suggesting that people would skip work for Gaza just as an excuse for a longer weekend break.
On Saturday, Meloni blamed protesters for insulting graffiti that appeared on a statue of the late Pope John Paul II outside Rome’s main train station, where Pro-Palestinian groups have been holding a protest picket.
“They say they are taking to the streets for peace, but then they insult the memory of a man who was a true defender and builder of peace. A shameful act committed by people blinded by ideology,” she said in a statement.
Israel launched its Gaza offensive after Hamas terrorists staged a cross border attack on October 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people and taking 251 people hostage.
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Hamas Says It Agrees to Release All Israeli Hostages Under Trump Gaza Plan

Smoke rises during an Israeli military operation in Gaza City, as seen from the central Gaza Strip, October 2, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
Hamas said on Friday it had agreed to release all Israeli hostages, alive or dead, under the terms of US President Donald Trump’s Gaza proposal, and signaled readiness to immediately enter mediated negotiations to discuss the details.