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Never Again: A Call for Courageous Leadership Against Antisemitism
The bodies of people, some of them elderly, lie on a street after they were killed during a mass-infiltration by Hamas gunmen from the Gaza Strip, in Sderot, southern Israel, Oct. 7, 2023. Photo: REUTERS/Ammar Awad
My great-grandmother’s grave was desecrated last week. Her name was Gitale Bernhold. She was a Holocaust survivor from Charleroi, Belgium, and her headstone was one of 85 in the Jewish section of a Marcinelle cemetery that had their Stars of David wrenched off and thrown in the trash.
I didn’t have the chance to know her, but I will share her story. She came to Belgium from Poland in the early 1920s to escape the pogroms — violent antisemitic riots to which the authorities turned a blind eye.
Once she arrived, she considered Belgium her home country. She was proud to learn French and integrate into her new nation’s culture. She was grateful to Belgium for providing refuge from the dangers she faced in Poland.
Her life could begin again; others were not so lucky. The Nazis arrested two of my great-grandfathers in Charleroi and sent them to Auschwitz-Birkenau. They never returned.
My grandmother survived the Holocaust thanks to a family that hid her, putting their own lives at risk to do the right thing. In 1995, they were honored as Righteous Among the Nations by Yad Vashem.
My grandfather was saved by an entire village, along with his brother and their mother, whose grave was also desecrated last week. He often speaks about how — even though everyone in his village knew he was Jewish — he was not afraid when the Nazis came, because he knew no one would reveal him. And across three years of occupation, no one did.
These stories reinforce my belief that local leaders are key to fighting antisemitism, especially in terms of building resilience against hatred over the long term. These stories also show the importance of being on the right side of history; the people who saved my family chose to be Upstanders rather than Bystanders, and we remember their names.
Two months after the October 7 massacre, with antisemitism rising and Hamas still holding approximately 130 Israelis hostage, we all — individuals, organizations, and elected leaders — find ourselves asking questions: Where did we fail? What is our responsibility? What have we missed?
We have the duty to pause and review our strategy, adapt to this new reality, and ensure that “never again” really is now. That’s only possible if we put our differences aside and protect our democracies from hatred and bigotry — after all, persecution that starts by targeting Jews inevitably targets others.
Along with many other Jews, I hoped that antisemitic atrocities like those perpetrated by Hamas belonged to the past. If we can’t vow to prevent such brutality in the future, we have forgotten the lessons of the past, and failed as a society.
We cannot afford to fail, and that requires us to confront uncomfortable realities.
When Hitler shared his vision for the Jews, the world didn’t listen. When Hamas shared its vision, we didn’t listen. We hoped slogans like “From the River to the Sea, Palestine will be free” were just campaign rhetoric, not declarations of intent. Many thought the Hamas charter was so cartoonishly hateful that no one could really support it. We were wrong.
My children — Ari, 4, and Daniella, 2 — live between the river and the sea. What do you think Hamas has planned for them?
Ari and Daniella spent the past eight weeks running to our bomb shelter every day, several times a day. Each grabs their favorite toy and runs to the bomb shelter. That’s what it is to be a Jewish child these days.
From now on, we will listen — and act.
Jewish businesses, schools, synagogues, and institutions are under threat. My Holocaust survivor grandfather, who is my personal hero, had to witness the events of October 7 and accompanying antisemitic demonstrations in the streets of Europe and America.
By not preventing it, I feel that I failed him personally, and it tears me apart. Never again.
Our world has failed Jews on many occasions, yet the righteous have always won out in the end. We can build a world of respect and acceptance by fighting antisemitism and extremism. This demands leadership, not just nationally but locally, driven by leaders who have a daily connection to their constituents.
If you are a local leader, don’t underestimate your power. If you are a national leader, choose to use it for good. If you are a person who is willing to stand up for your Jewish neighbors, you belong in our movement.
History will remember. Please join us in this fight.
Sacha Roytman Dratwa is Chief Executive Director of the Combat Antisemitism Movement.
The post Never Again: A Call for Courageous Leadership Against Antisemitism first appeared on Algemeiner.com.
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After False Dawns, Gazans Hope Trump Will Force End to Two-Year-Old War
Palestinians walk past a residential building destroyed in previous Israeli strikes, after Hamas agreed to release hostages and accept some other terms in a US plan to end the war, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa
Exhausted Palestinians in Gaza clung to hopes on Saturday that US President Donald Trump would keep up pressure on Israel to end a two-year-old war that has killed tens of thousands and displaced the entire population of more than two million.
Hamas’ declaration that it was ready to hand over hostages and accept some terms of Trump’s plan to end the conflict while calling for more talks on several key issues was greeted with relief in the enclave, where most homes are now in ruins.
“It’s happy news, it saves those who are still alive,” said 32-year-old Saoud Qarneyta, reacting to Hamas’ response and Trump’s intervention. “This is enough. Houses have been damaged, everything has been damaged, what is left? Nothing.”
GAZAN RESIDENT HOPES ‘WE WILL BE DONE WITH WARS’
Ismail Zayda, 40, a father of three, displaced from a suburb in northern Gaza City where Israel launched a full-scale ground operation last month, said: “We want President Trump to keep pushing for an end to the war, if this chance is lost, it means that Gaza City will be destroyed by Israel and we might not survive.
“Enough, two years of bombardment, death and starvation. Enough,” he told Reuters on a social media chat.
“God willing this will be the last war. We will hopefully be done with the wars,” said 59-year-old Ali Ahmad, speaking in one of the tented camps where most Palestinians now live.
“We urge all sides not to backtrack. Every day of delay costs lives in Gaza, it is not just time wasted, lives get wasted too,” said Tamer Al-Burai, a Gaza City businessman displaced with members of his family in central Gaza Strip.
After two previous ceasefires — one near the start of the war and another earlier this year — lasted only a few weeks, he said; “I am very optimistic this time, maybe Trump’s seeking to be remembered as a man of peace, will bring us real peace this time.”
RESIDENT WORRIES THAT NETANYAHU WILL ‘SABOTAGE’ DEAL
Some voiced hopes of returning to their homes, but the Israeli military issued a fresh warning to Gazans on Saturday to stay out of Gaza City, describing it as a “dangerous combat zone.”
Gazans have faced previous false dawns during the past two years, when Trump and others declared at several points during on-off negotiations between Hamas, Israel and Arab and US mediators that a deal was close, only for war to rage on.
“Will it happen? Can we trust Trump? Maybe we trust Trump, but will Netanyahu abide this time? He has always sabotaged everything and continued the war. I hope he ends it now,” said Aya, 31, who was displaced with her family to Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip.
She added: “Maybe there is a chance the war ends at October 7, two years after it began.”
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Mass Rally in Rome on Fourth Day of Italy’s Pro-Palestinian Protests
A Pro-Palestinian demonstrator waves a Palestinian flag during a national protest for Gaza in Rome, Italy, October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Claudia Greco
Large crowds assembled in central Rome on Saturday for the fourth straight day of protests in Italy since Israel intercepted an international flotilla trying to deliver aid to Gaza, and detained its activists.
People holding banners and Palestinian flags, chanting “Free Palestine” and other slogans, filed past the Colosseum, taking part in a march that organizers hoped would attract at least 1 million people.
“I’m here with a lot of other friends because I think it is important for us all to mobilize individually,” Francesco Galtieri, a 65-year-old musician from Rome, said. “If we don’t all mobilize, then nothing will change.”
Since Israel started blocking the flotilla late on Wednesday, protests have sprung up across Europe and in other parts of the world, but in Italy they have been a daily occurrence, in multiple cities.
On Friday, unions called a general strike in support of the flotilla, with demonstrations across the country that attracted more than 2 million, according to organizers. The interior ministry estimated attendance at around 400,000.
Italy’s right-wing government has been critical of the protests, with Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni suggesting that people would skip work for Gaza just as an excuse for a longer weekend break.
On Saturday, Meloni blamed protesters for insulting graffiti that appeared on a statue of the late Pope John Paul II outside Rome’s main train station, where Pro-Palestinian groups have been holding a protest picket.
“They say they are taking to the streets for peace, but then they insult the memory of a man who was a true defender and builder of peace. A shameful act committed by people blinded by ideology,” she said in a statement.
Israel launched its Gaza offensive after Hamas terrorists staged a cross border attack on October 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people and taking 251 people hostage.
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Hamas Says It Agrees to Release All Israeli Hostages Under Trump Gaza Plan
Smoke rises during an Israeli military operation in Gaza City, as seen from the central Gaza Strip, October 2, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
Hamas said on Friday it had agreed to release all Israeli hostages, alive or dead, under the terms of US President Donald Trump’s Gaza proposal, and signaled readiness to immediately enter mediated negotiations to discuss the details.