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Whether you measure it by religion or ethnicity, British Columbia is the province that’s shown the most growth in Jewish population

By BERNIE BELLAN Continuing my ongoing analysis of data from the 2021 census, as a result of a trove of data released by STATCAN in November 2022, the one finding that has become clear is that the only province that has shown a substantial increase in Jewish population is British Columbia.

Until now I’ve been focused on Winnipeg and, once again, I’ve delved deeper into data for Winnipeg – which you can read in another article on page 2.

But, this time around I wanted to do a comparison between the National Household Survey of 2011 and the 2021 census, looking at how many respondents to both surveys reported they had Jewish ethnic origins and how many said their religion was Jewish.

It’s difficult to produce definitive figures as to how many Jews there are in Canada since, as I’ve noted several times, a great many individuals reported that at least one of their ethnic origins was Jewish, but they either reported no religion or that their religion was something other than Jewish. 

And, concomitantly, a great many individuals who reported their religion was Jewish did not report Jewish as one of their ethnic origins.

While I did do a very comprehensive analysis for Winnipeg, which I reported in our November 23rd issue, when I showed that the Jewish population of Winnipeg, at a maximum, could not be more than 14,270, it would take quite a bit of time to do the same analysis for other Canadian cities that have sizeable Jewish populations.

Still, there are some clear trends that emerge from a study of available data, whether you’re focusing on ethnicity or religion.

The first is that far fewer individuals in Canada reported that at least one of their ethnic origins was Jewish in 2021 than in 2011.

The second trend was that there was a huge increase in the number of respondents from 2011 to 2021 who reported that at least one of their ethnic origins was Israeli: From 15,010 in 2011 to 35,350 in 2021. While there was a substantial drop in the number of individuals who reported that one of their ethnic origins was Jewish from 2011 to 2021 (from 309,650 in 2011 to 282,015 in 2021), the number of individuals who reported their religion was Jewish was almost the same in 2021 as it was in 2011 (329,500 in 2011 and 335,295 in 2021.) One might surmise, therefore, that the increase in respondents who said their religion was Jewish was made up to a large extent by immigrants from Israel and, to a lesser extent, other countries. (It is also possible, however, that there was a substantial increase in the number of individuals who converted to Judaism.)

Here is a table showing figures for the number of individuals who reported that at least one of their ethnic origins was Jewish in 2011 and in 2021 (Interestingly, while the number of respondents in Winnipeg who reported that at least one of their ethnic origins was Jewish dropped substantially from 2011 to 2021, the number who reported their religion was Jewish increased):

The third trend, as already noted, is that, while there was a slight increase in the number of individuals who reported their religion was Jewish from 2011 to 2021 in Canada as a whole, British Columbia was the only province to show a sizeable increase in the number of individuals who reported their religion was Jewish. 

Further, the cities that showed the greatest increase in respondents who said their religion was Jewish were, in order: Vancouver, Victoria, Barrie, Halifax, Winnipeg, Ottawa, and London. I was somewhat surprised to see that Toronto did not show any increase at all in the number of respondents who reported their religion was Jewish. (The figure for both 2011 and 2021 was exactly 165,765. I wonder whether there might have been a mistake in data reported by STATCAN?)

Here is a table showing figures for the number of respondents who reported that their religion was Jewish in 2011 and 2021. This table also gives figures for the cities that reported the most respondents who said their religion was Jewish:

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Nakba exhibit at human rights museum set to open despite mounting criticism

By NOAH STRAUSS (posted June 25) The Canadian Museum for Human Rights’ Nakba exhibit is scheduled to open this Saturday, June 27, despite growing criticism and calls for it to be delayed or revised. The exhibit has sparked public debate in Winnipeg and beyond regarding how it presents the history surrounding the creation of the State of Israel.

Earlier this week, Mark Berlin resigned from the museum’s board. In his resignation letter, he expressed concern that the exhibit presents a one-sided narrative and does not adequately address the experiences of Jewish communities affected by the events surrounding Israel’s independence.

The Nakba, an Arabic word meaning “catastrophe,” refers to the displacement of hundreds of thousands of Palestinians during the 1947–1949 conflict that followed the creation of the State of Israel. Critics of the exhibit argue that it focuses primarily on Palestinian displacement without sufficiently acknowledging the broader regional consequences of the period.

Some Jewish advocacy groups also point to the experiences of Jews who left or were expelled from several Arab and Muslim-majority countries in the decades surrounding Israel’s creation. Estimates suggest that between 850,000 and 950,000 Jews left or were displaced from countries including Iraq, Egypt, and Yemen, under a range of circumstances including persecution, expulsion, and confiscation of property.

In his resignation letter, Berlin, a faculty member at McGill University specializing in human rights law, wrote, “Telling the story with a one-sided perspective chosen by the museum serves to deepen division and contributes to further hostility toward Jews in Canada.”

Following his resignation, CIJA President Noah Shack released a statement saying, “The resignation of the museum’s only Jewish board member is a clear indictment of the museum’s handling of the controversial ‘Nakba’ exhibit.”

The exhibit’s VIP opening is expected to include invitations to representatives from all three levels of government. Winnipeg Mayor Scott Gillingham had initially been invited but later declined following discussions with representatives from the Jewish community, including CIJA Manitoba Vice President Gustavo Zentner and Jeff Lieberman, President and CEO of the Jewish Federation of Winnipeg.

Members of Winnipeg’s Jewish community are also planning a peaceful rally outside the museum on Friday at 5 p.m., according to organizers.

The Canadian Museum for Human Rights is expected to release a formal statement ahead of the exhibit’s opening.

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Jewish Child and Family Service helped over 1800 families in 2025

Clockwise from top left: JCFS CEO Al Benarroch, outgoing Board Chair Elena Grinshteyn, incoming Chair Harley Abells, Treasurer Michael Schacter

By BERNIE BELLAN Jewish Child and Family Service will be entering the 75th year of its existence in 2027.

With a budget over $4,300,000, JCFS is also the largest beneficiary of funding from the Jewish Federation of the 12 Winnipeg Jewish community agencies that are beneficiaries of the Federation. (To see a list of the 12 agencies go to Funding for Beneficiary Agencies.)

Its impact has grown over the years as JCFS has expanded its horizon, continually adding to the many services it provides. During the JCFS’s Annual General Meeting, held in the Seniors’ Lounge of the Asper Campus on Tuesday evening, June 23, the important role that JCFS plays in the lives of so many members of the Jewish community – also a significant number of non-Jews as well, various speakers cited the many ways in which JCFS has continued to have such a huge impact.

With total revenues of $4,325,160 in fiscal year 2025 (which ended March 31, 2026), but slightly fewer expenses, JCFS not only delivered a wide gamut of services, it managed to deliver those services without incurring a deficit in 2025, despite some significant financial challenges.

As outgoing Board Chair Elana Grinshteyn observed, JCFS had to navigate some major reductions in funding, including a cut in funding from the federal government to the tune of $100,000, plus the loss of funding from the Claims Conference, which had provided support for Holocaust survivors.

Yet, despite those setbacks in funding, Grinshtein reported, “Together, we insured that services remained intact.

“We increased access to interest free loans,” she noted, “doubling” the amount that had been allocated in 2024.

And, amidst the ever-increasing demand for services, “JCFS has continued to navigate space limitations,” Grinshteyn noted. (I should note that as far back as 2019 I reported in an interview I had conducted with JCFS CEO Al Benarroch about the JCFS’s dire need for more space. Here is an excerpt from what Benarroch had to say about the JCFS’s need for more room back in 2019: “…we’ve been looking for roughly 3,000 more square feet of space. We have a footprint right now of roughly 5,000 square feet for over 40 staff. We’ve given up a board room here. It’s been taken over by older adult service staff. We have a conference room which is adjacent to the board room; we’ve moved two staff in there.

“Yesterday I gave up my office for the entire morning so that staff could interview clients.

“We need to relieve the pressure we’re facing right now – yet alone plan for expanding and growing.

“Whatever space we’d be looking at would be temporary. It’s now 22 years that we’ve been in this facility. The campus has taken over squash courts, it’s taken over a museum – internally, to accommodate the growth in services. Maybe it’s time now to look at growing outside this building…”

As the saying goes: “Plus ça change, plus c’est la même chose.” (That’s me, trying to impress.)

While I tried to take notes during Al Benarroch’s CEO report, I realized following his remarks that there was so much important information conveyed, also a slew of statistics, that it might be more helpful to reprint a good portion of what he said verbatim, so I asked Al to send me a copy of his remarks. (That’s one of the nice things about writing on a website. There’s an infinite amount of room to print the kind of stuff that nerds like me pretend to read.)

During his CEO’s report, Benarroch enumerated the many challenges JCFS encountered in 2025.

Among those challenges, Benarroch noted, were:

• The rising and high cost of living

• Food insecurity

• Housing issues

• Our aging population demographics

• The complex needs of our newcomer families

• The increasingly complex needs in mental health & youth mental health

Yet, despite all those challenges, Benarroch said, “As always… we rose to meet those head on, and with the support of our community.”

In particular, Benarroch cited the support of the Jewish Federation, which contributed $948,800 to JCFS in 2025. (The largest portion of JCFS funding, by the way came from the Province: over $1,100,000.)

Fundraising also played a significant role in contributing to JCFS revenues, with almost $700,000 raised through that route, including direct donations of over $320,000 and bequests over $40,000.

As Benarroch noted, “Every year, we look forward with hope that it will be a quiet year.

“Well, if that’s the case, we are in the wrong business.

“We happen to be in the reflect, respond and pivot business.

“This is the nature of the human existence.”

Benarroch went on to add some more statistics about how JCFS played such a pivotal role in the lives of so many people. In 2025 JCFS:

• Served 1,800 client households – impacting almost 5,000 people.

• Assisted 15 foster children.

• Served 70 families in Child Welfare….

“But what is even more important is that we assisted 90 children that remained at home with their families,” Benarroch said.

The year 2025 also saw the inauguration of what is known as the “Asper Empowerment Program”, through which:

• 311 clients were assisted  (including Passover Assistance)

• $80,000 was disbursed in financial assistance

• Over $20,000 was given out in interest-free loans.

• 6,500 kg of food were disbursed

In the area of mental health and counselling services, Benarroch noted that JCFS:

• Supported over 50 adults with mental health challenges

• Our Friday Mental Health Wellness Group participants took part in 22 group activities or outings

• We support some 20 individuals and families impacted by addictions through individual and group services.

• We delivered almost 1,100 counselling sessions, over half of which were subsidized on our sliding scale.

• We continued to support individuals, families, and partner Jewish organizations with the ongoing emotional impacts of the war in Israel and high levels of global antisemitism.

In the area of support for older adults, JCFS served over 250 seniors including:

• 70 newcomer seniors

• 50 seniors living with mental health differences

• 65 Holocaust Survivors (including celebrating “25 years of our Holocaust Survivor Drop-in Group, a partnership with the Gwen Secter Creative Living Centre.”)

In the area of settlement services, JCFS:

• Welcomed almost 80 new families

• Almost 50 families from Israel, seeking reprieve from the ongoing stresses and pressures of the war.

Benarroch noted that “These families are dealing with the deep trauma of displacement, having lived under constant stress, fear and the ensuing post-traumatic impact, family and parenting challenges as a result, emotional exhaustion, financial strain, and more.

“Thanks to the Jewish Foundation of Manitoba, we hired a trained specialized support worker, with a background in therapy, to help these families cope, adjust, and receive much needed emotional supports.”

Benarroch went on to describe many more initiatives in which JCFS was engaged in 2025, but I want to return to the retirement of Elena Grinshteyn from the Board of JCFS after nine years serving on the Board, including the last two as Chair. Grinshteyn will be succeed by Bradley Abells, who has been on the Board since 2021. In his remarks, Abells noted that he is an actuary at Canada Life and that he first joined the Board when his particular expertise as an actuary proved extremely helpful in helping to solve a problem that had arisen, and he found the experience so rewarding he decided to remain on the Board ever since .

Also on the Board is Michael Schacter, who is returning as Treasurer and who looks the way you’d expect a finance guy to look.

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