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Victims or Visionaries?

Rendering of the Pool of Siloam during the Second Temple period. Photo: Shalom Kveller/City of David Archives

JNS.orgI was looking through my files and came across the notes of a sermon I made just before Israel’s disengagement from Gaza back in August 2005.

I called the unilateral disengagement a tragedy. Nearly 10,000 good Jews and idealistic Zionists who had built and developed Gush Katif and other areas into thriving, successful, productive communities were now dragged from their homes and expelled.

I said that I feared this heartbreaking event would affect all the people of Israel, the defense capabilities of the IDF and Jews around the world. I said I hoped I was wrong, but I feared I was right.

Boy, was I right! Tragic and heartbreaking indeed, as we now reap the fruits of that catastrophically flawed decision. Already then, the Palestinians in Gaza came out en masse wearing t-shirts proclaiming, “Today Gaza, tomorrow Jerusalem!”

That dire event, too, occurred just before Tisha B’Av, the Jewish people’s National Day of Mourning, which will be observed this coming Monday night and Tuesday. At that time, hundreds of thousands converged at the Western Wall praying for a miracle that might have stopped the calamity, but it was not to be.

Once upon a time, the Babylonians violently banished us from our land. Then, 500 years later, the Romans did the same. In 1492, the Jews were expelled from Spain by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella. But in 2005, fellow Jews removed our own people from our homeland! At the time, I remember feeling that this was a re-enactment of Tisha B’Av.

And here we are now, with Tisha B’Av looming and rumors that Iran and its proxies are planning to launch an attack on Israel on that very day next week! I never knew they were such good students of Jewish history.

This Shabbat is known as Shabbat Chazon, from the opening line of the third and final Haftarah of Rebuke read at this time of mourning, Chazon Yeshayahu—“The Vision of Isaiah.”

We may not be prophets, but we must all be visionaries.

There is the famous Talmudic tale of some of the great sages who witnessed Jerusalem in ruins and wept. Rabbi Akiva, however, smiled. When his colleagues asked him how he could smile while seeing such devastation of our holy city, he replied, “Now that I have seen the prophecy of the Destruction fulfilled, I have even greater faith in the prophecies of the Rebuilding to come.” The other sages replied, “Akiva nichamtanu—Akiva, you have comforted us.”

The 18th-century Chassidic master Rabbi Levi Yitzchak of Berditchev famously wrote that on this Shabbat Chazon, a vision of our Third Temple to be rebuilt at the time of the Redemption is shown to all of us. Whether we see it manifested tangibly or not, our souls do sense it subconsciously. We may not merit to see it physically, but the vision is there and, somehow, it affects us in a spiritual way.

My respected friend and senior colleague, Rabbi Manis Friedman, points out that Fact and Truth are not necessarily always synonymous.

War is a Fact. Peace is Truth. Fact is what is. Truth is what ought to be.

At the Splitting of the Sea, when caught “between the devil and the deep blue sea,” the Israelites were instructed to “move forward.” But didn’t that mean going into the water? Well, at that most miraculous occasion, the facts yielded to the truth. Indeed, the sea split, and the Israelites crossed over on dry land while the pursuing Egyptians drowned.

The Churban, the Destruction of our Holy Temple, and the ensuing centuries of exile are a tragedy of the highest proportions. And yet, we need the vision to see beyond the facts on the ground and anticipate the great and awesome truths that will follow.

One interesting way of looking at the Destruction more hopefully is that G-d is doing a renovation and preparing for the most glorious Third and final Temple with the coming of the Messianic Age.

During a renovation, walls and houses may be leveled, but it is all for a bigger and more beautiful finished product that will eventually emerge. It is necessary destruction for the purpose of an improved and enhanced rebuilding.

I know that builders rarely finish the job on time and it is almost always delayed. Over 30 years ago, we renovated our home while living in it. The hardest part was preparing and eating our meals in the entrance hall while the kitchen was being remodeled.

It’s one thing to be delayed by a few weeks or months, but the renovation of the Temple in Jerusalem has been going on for over 1,900 years. Surely, this must be the longest renovation in history! But we do believe it, and we also believe that, in the end, this will truly be the most glorious Temple of all. Furthermore, it will usher in the long-awaited Redemption and the final banishment of evil from the face of the earth. I guess that’s something worth waiting for.

We must all be Rabbi Akiva’s students and followers. We, too, must become visionaries and develop a broader, deeper look and perspective.

On Shabbat, we show no outward signs of mourning. We look beyond. Please G-d, that vision will translate to reality even before this Tisha B’Av, and our courageous soldiers will win the war on all fronts, our hostages will come home safely, and these days of sadness and mourning will be transformed into days of joy and thanksgiving.

The post Victims or Visionaries? first appeared on Algemeiner.com.

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After False Dawns, Gazans Hope Trump Will Force End to Two-Year-Old War

Palestinians walk past a residential building destroyed in previous Israeli strikes, after Hamas agreed to release hostages and accept some other terms in a US plan to end the war, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa

Exhausted Palestinians in Gaza clung to hopes on Saturday that US President Donald Trump would keep up pressure on Israel to end a two-year-old war that has killed tens of thousands and displaced the entire population of more than two million.

Hamas’ declaration that it was ready to hand over hostages and accept some terms of Trump’s plan to end the conflict while calling for more talks on several key issues was greeted with relief in the enclave, where most homes are now in ruins.

“It’s happy news, it saves those who are still alive,” said 32-year-old Saoud Qarneyta, reacting to Hamas’ response and Trump’s intervention. “This is enough. Houses have been damaged, everything has been damaged, what is left? Nothing.”

GAZAN RESIDENT HOPES ‘WE WILL BE DONE WITH WARS’

Ismail Zayda, 40, a father of three, displaced from a suburb in northern Gaza City where Israel launched a full-scale ground operation last month, said: “We want President Trump to keep pushing for an end to the war, if this chance is lost, it means that Gaza City will be destroyed by Israel and we might not survive.

“Enough, two years of bombardment, death and starvation. Enough,” he told Reuters on a social media chat.

“God willing this will be the last war. We will hopefully be done with the wars,” said 59-year-old Ali Ahmad, speaking in one of the tented camps where most Palestinians now live.

“We urge all sides not to backtrack. Every day of delay costs lives in Gaza, it is not just time wasted, lives get wasted too,” said Tamer Al-Burai, a Gaza City businessman displaced with members of his family in central Gaza Strip.

After two previous ceasefires — one near the start of the war and another earlier this year — lasted only a few weeks, he said; “I am very optimistic this time, maybe Trump’s seeking to be remembered as a man of peace, will bring us real peace this time.”

RESIDENT WORRIES THAT NETANYAHU WILL ‘SABOTAGE’ DEAL

Some voiced hopes of returning to their homes, but the Israeli military issued a fresh warning to Gazans on Saturday to stay out of Gaza City, describing it as a “dangerous combat zone.”

Gazans have faced previous false dawns during the past two years, when Trump and others declared at several points during on-off negotiations between Hamas, Israel and Arab and US mediators that a deal was close, only for war to rage on.

“Will it happen? Can we trust Trump? Maybe we trust Trump, but will Netanyahu abide this time? He has always sabotaged everything and continued the war. I hope he ends it now,” said Aya, 31, who was displaced with her family to Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip.

She added: “Maybe there is a chance the war ends at October 7, two years after it began.”

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Mass Rally in Rome on Fourth Day of Italy’s Pro-Palestinian Protests

A Pro-Palestinian demonstrator waves a Palestinian flag during a national protest for Gaza in Rome, Italy, October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Claudia Greco

Large crowds assembled in central Rome on Saturday for the fourth straight day of protests in Italy since Israel intercepted an international flotilla trying to deliver aid to Gaza, and detained its activists.

People holding banners and Palestinian flags, chanting “Free Palestine” and other slogans, filed past the Colosseum, taking part in a march that organizers hoped would attract at least 1 million people.

“I’m here with a lot of other friends because I think it is important for us all to mobilize individually,” Francesco Galtieri, a 65-year-old musician from Rome, said. “If we don’t all mobilize, then nothing will change.”

Since Israel started blocking the flotilla late on Wednesday, protests have sprung up across Europe and in other parts of the world, but in Italy they have been a daily occurrence, in multiple cities.

On Friday, unions called a general strike in support of the flotilla, with demonstrations across the country that attracted more than 2 million, according to organizers. The interior ministry estimated attendance at around 400,000.

Italy’s right-wing government has been critical of the protests, with Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni suggesting that people would skip work for Gaza just as an excuse for a longer weekend break.

On Saturday, Meloni blamed protesters for insulting graffiti that appeared on a statue of the late Pope John Paul II outside Rome’s main train station, where Pro-Palestinian groups have been holding a protest picket.

“They say they are taking to the streets for peace, but then they insult the memory of a man who was a true defender and builder of peace. A shameful act committed by people blinded by ideology,” she said in a statement.

Israel launched its Gaza offensive after Hamas terrorists staged a cross border attack on October 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people and taking 251 people hostage.

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Hamas Says It Agrees to Release All Israeli Hostages Under Trump Gaza Plan

Smoke rises during an Israeli military operation in Gaza City, as seen from the central Gaza Strip, October 2, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas

Hamas said on Friday it had agreed to release all Israeli hostages, alive or dead, under the terms of US President Donald Trump’s Gaza proposal, and signaled readiness to immediately enter mediated negotiations to discuss the details.

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