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Why Greece Is Looking Forward to Strengthening Ties with Israel
Then-Israeli Foreign Minister Eli Cohen speaks during a press conference with Greek Foreign Minister Giorgos Gerapetritis at the Foreign Ministry in Athens, Greece, July 6, 2023. REUTERS/Louiza Vradi
The March 2025 visit of Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis to Israel demonstrates the interest of both countries in further elevating their strategic partnership. Mitsotakis last visited the Jewish State toward the end of October 2023, two weeks after Hamas’s massive terrorist attack on Israel. On his more recent visit, Mitsotakis reiterated the urgency of releasing the hostages. Greece continues to regularly make symbolic gestures of solidarity and sympathy with Israel. On March 25, for instance, Greece’s Embassy in Israel chose the dining room of Kibbutz Be’eri to celebrate the country’s national day.
Both President Isaac Herzog and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu welcomed the Greek leader, calling him a “good friend.” Although Greece’s attitude after October 7 has been rather balanced, the country has not wavered in its recognition of Israel’s right to self-defense and understands both Israel’s complex security environment and the pain caused by terror. In an emotional moment, Herzog and Mitsotakis discussed plans to launch an academic scholarship program in memory of Ionas Karussis, a young architecture student who was murdered by terrorists in October 2024 in Jaffa. His parents were invited to the meeting by the Israeli president.
The visit of the Greek PM to Israel was the culmination of a broader diplomatic initiative. In early February, Greek Foreign Minister George Gerapetris went to Jerusalem, and a few weeks later, his Israeli counterpart Gideon Sa’ar flew to Athens. Defense cooperation was very much on the agenda. Mitsotakis’s visit included a strategic meeting with the Directorate for International Defense Cooperation (SIBAT) of Israel’s Ministry of Defense that was attended by key executives from Israel’s defense industry. They included Boaz Levy from Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI), Yoav Turgeman from Rafael, and Miki Edelstein from Elbit Systems.
All three of these companies – IAI, Rafael and Elbit Systems – have been active in Greece. IAI acquired Greek company Intracom Defense for a reported figure of approximately €60 million. Rafael supplied SPIKE Missiles to Greece, an agreement valued at approximately €370 million. Elbit Systems is the primary contractor managing technical operations and refining the training infrastructure of a modern Greek air force base in Kalamata, Peloponnese. The deal is worth a reported $1.65 billion.
New arms deals are possible. The Greek government’s objectives include the development of an anti-aircraft and missile defense system for Greece that is similar to Iron Dome and the acquisition of PULS rocket launchers by Elbit Systems. While discussions progress, the two countries are engaging in joint military training. Although Israel is still fighting wars on multiple fronts, it is participating (through mid-April) with G-550 aircraft in the multinational air exercise Iniochos hosted at the Andravida airbase in Western Greece.
There are other areas where Israeli experience might be useful for Greece. In 2016, Shimon Peres proposed to then-premier Alexis Tsipras that the obligatory military service of Greek men be used to support national research. The proposal has not yet materialized. Further to this, the Greek army can study how the IDF has incorporated soldiers with autism within Unit 9990 and perhaps employ a similar methodology in the future.
In strategic parlance, Greece and Israel lack an identical perception of threats. Greek strategy naturally prioritizes Turkey. Israel is not ignoring the Turkish factor but has more urgent issues to address, including terrorist organizations and Iran.
While the formation of a Greek-Israeli military alliance per se seems unlikely, deeper cooperation is in the interests of both. Such cooperation is also an American interest. The Trump administration is currently engaged in other diplomatic and military initiatives but is expected at some point to look favorably on the 3+1 mechanism (with the participation of the Republic of Cyprus).
Good relations with Israel have become crucial to the design of Greek foreign and military policy. All the mainstream parties in Greece, irrespective of their political ideology, agree on the necessity of further improving bilateral ties. A 2024 survey conducted by the European Leadership Network showed that the majority of parliamentarians in Greece (and in the Republic of Cyprus) favored not only closer relations with Israel but also a deepening cooperation between Israel and NATO.
Fifteen years have passed since the historic visit of then Greek premier George Papandreou to Jerusalem. His meeting with Benjamin Netanyahu was a gamechanger for Eastern Mediterranean affairs. The practical results of the synergies between the countries overcame decades of stereotypes and mistrust. Premier Mitsotakis is reinforcing this trend, and his recent visit to Israel was a reflection of his determination in this regard.
Dr. George N. Tzogopoulos is a BESA contributor, a lecturer at the European Institute of Nice (CIFE) and at the Democritus University of Thrace, and a Senior Fellow at the Hellenic Foundation for European and Foreign Policy. A version of this article was originally published by The BESA Center.
The post Why Greece Is Looking Forward to Strengthening Ties with Israel first appeared on Algemeiner.com.
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After False Dawns, Gazans Hope Trump Will Force End to Two-Year-Old War
Palestinians walk past a residential building destroyed in previous Israeli strikes, after Hamas agreed to release hostages and accept some other terms in a US plan to end the war, in Nuseirat, central Gaza Strip October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Mahmoud Issa
Exhausted Palestinians in Gaza clung to hopes on Saturday that US President Donald Trump would keep up pressure on Israel to end a two-year-old war that has killed tens of thousands and displaced the entire population of more than two million.
Hamas’ declaration that it was ready to hand over hostages and accept some terms of Trump’s plan to end the conflict while calling for more talks on several key issues was greeted with relief in the enclave, where most homes are now in ruins.
“It’s happy news, it saves those who are still alive,” said 32-year-old Saoud Qarneyta, reacting to Hamas’ response and Trump’s intervention. “This is enough. Houses have been damaged, everything has been damaged, what is left? Nothing.”
GAZAN RESIDENT HOPES ‘WE WILL BE DONE WITH WARS’
Ismail Zayda, 40, a father of three, displaced from a suburb in northern Gaza City where Israel launched a full-scale ground operation last month, said: “We want President Trump to keep pushing for an end to the war, if this chance is lost, it means that Gaza City will be destroyed by Israel and we might not survive.
“Enough, two years of bombardment, death and starvation. Enough,” he told Reuters on a social media chat.
“God willing this will be the last war. We will hopefully be done with the wars,” said 59-year-old Ali Ahmad, speaking in one of the tented camps where most Palestinians now live.
“We urge all sides not to backtrack. Every day of delay costs lives in Gaza, it is not just time wasted, lives get wasted too,” said Tamer Al-Burai, a Gaza City businessman displaced with members of his family in central Gaza Strip.
After two previous ceasefires — one near the start of the war and another earlier this year — lasted only a few weeks, he said; “I am very optimistic this time, maybe Trump’s seeking to be remembered as a man of peace, will bring us real peace this time.”
RESIDENT WORRIES THAT NETANYAHU WILL ‘SABOTAGE’ DEAL
Some voiced hopes of returning to their homes, but the Israeli military issued a fresh warning to Gazans on Saturday to stay out of Gaza City, describing it as a “dangerous combat zone.”
Gazans have faced previous false dawns during the past two years, when Trump and others declared at several points during on-off negotiations between Hamas, Israel and Arab and US mediators that a deal was close, only for war to rage on.
“Will it happen? Can we trust Trump? Maybe we trust Trump, but will Netanyahu abide this time? He has always sabotaged everything and continued the war. I hope he ends it now,” said Aya, 31, who was displaced with her family to Deir Al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip.
She added: “Maybe there is a chance the war ends at October 7, two years after it began.”
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Mass Rally in Rome on Fourth Day of Italy’s Pro-Palestinian Protests
A Pro-Palestinian demonstrator waves a Palestinian flag during a national protest for Gaza in Rome, Italy, October 4, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Claudia Greco
Large crowds assembled in central Rome on Saturday for the fourth straight day of protests in Italy since Israel intercepted an international flotilla trying to deliver aid to Gaza, and detained its activists.
People holding banners and Palestinian flags, chanting “Free Palestine” and other slogans, filed past the Colosseum, taking part in a march that organizers hoped would attract at least 1 million people.
“I’m here with a lot of other friends because I think it is important for us all to mobilize individually,” Francesco Galtieri, a 65-year-old musician from Rome, said. “If we don’t all mobilize, then nothing will change.”
Since Israel started blocking the flotilla late on Wednesday, protests have sprung up across Europe and in other parts of the world, but in Italy they have been a daily occurrence, in multiple cities.
On Friday, unions called a general strike in support of the flotilla, with demonstrations across the country that attracted more than 2 million, according to organizers. The interior ministry estimated attendance at around 400,000.
Italy’s right-wing government has been critical of the protests, with Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni suggesting that people would skip work for Gaza just as an excuse for a longer weekend break.
On Saturday, Meloni blamed protesters for insulting graffiti that appeared on a statue of the late Pope John Paul II outside Rome’s main train station, where Pro-Palestinian groups have been holding a protest picket.
“They say they are taking to the streets for peace, but then they insult the memory of a man who was a true defender and builder of peace. A shameful act committed by people blinded by ideology,” she said in a statement.
Israel launched its Gaza offensive after Hamas terrorists staged a cross border attack on October 7, 2023, killing some 1,200 people and taking 251 people hostage.
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Hamas Says It Agrees to Release All Israeli Hostages Under Trump Gaza Plan
Smoke rises during an Israeli military operation in Gaza City, as seen from the central Gaza Strip, October 2, 2025. Photo: REUTERS/Dawoud Abu Alkas
Hamas said on Friday it had agreed to release all Israeli hostages, alive or dead, under the terms of US President Donald Trump’s Gaza proposal, and signaled readiness to immediately enter mediated negotiations to discuss the details.