Features
The greatest escape
Author’s father survived Holocaust with grace, joy intact
By MARTIN ZEILIG Former Winnipegger Bernard Pinsky grew up listening to his father Rubin Pinsky’s stories of his childhood in Poland and his time spent living in the forest, where he survived the Holocaust after fleeing a Nazi work camp in 1942.
“My father’s stories didn’t make the Holocaust scary for me as a child,” Pinsky says.
“He told me about scavenging for food in the forest, learning what berries and roots he could eat, making baskets and other things from birch bark and twigs, learning the animal sounds, etc.”
Pinsky, who lives in Vancouver, will speak at the Winnipeg launch of his book,Ordinary, Extraordinary — My Father’s Life (Behind the Book), on Sunday — the anniversary of Kristallnacht — in honour of International Holocaust Remembrance Day.
The program will feature a conversation between Pinsky and Belle Jarniewski, executive director of the Jewish Heritage Centre. The event is presented by the centre in partnership with Jewish Child and Family Service and the philanthropic Ronald S. Roadburg Foundation, for which Pinsky, a retired lawyer and community leader, is the chairman.
Of his father, a former yeshiva student, Pinsky says, “He was not a particularly successful businessman in Canada, although we didn’t feel poor; we had what we needed. I saw how hard he worked, how positive he was, how he provided for his family despite not knowing any English or French when he came to Canada in his 20s.
“Despite his being an ordinary man, I realized that his life had taken an extraordinarily difficult route, which he overcame to create a normal, ordinary life for himself and his family.”
Pinsky wanted to honour his father, so for his 72nd birthday in 1996, he wrote a manuscript about his life as a gift.
“He was very happy to get it, but by then he had some mini-strokes (TIAs) and I doubt he ever read the whole manuscript,” Pinsky says via email.
He also sent the manuscript to some relatives, including Melvin Fenson, a Winnipegger and former partner of Walsh Micay law firm, who had made Aliyah (immigration of Jews from the diaspora to Israel) in the 1970s.
“Melvin read the manuscript and said that it contained some good information about the Holocaust and Yad Vashem (Israel’s official memorial museum to the victims of the Holocaust) might accept it for their archives,” Pinsky says.
The manuscript was submitted in 1997 and Yad Vashem said it would be included in its catalogue, but nothing happened for a decade.
Then, in 2007, Pinsky received a letter from a history teacher in Djatlovo, Belarus, who was hoping to translate the manuscript into Russian.
It turned out to be the same town as Pinsky’s father grew up in — prewar Gzetl, Poland.
“I went to Djatlovo in 2012 and saw both the incredible work that the teacher, a Russian Orthodox woman, and others like her were doing to create memorials to the Jewish community that perished in the Holocaust, and I saw the small museum in that teacher’s high school that she had created based on my work.
“She said she did it because she is religious and preserving the memory of the Jews, who were now all gone, was the right thing to do.”
At the time, Pinsky was a lawyer with a busy practice and planned to finish the book when he retired. However, at 67, he moved on to a new job at a charitable foundation that also left him little free time.
Finally, his wife pointed out that, since it seemed likely he would work long hours for the rest of his life, the time to finish the book was “now or never.”
He spent evenings and weekends in 2023 finishing the book, had it edited and self-published it.
“Ordinary, Extraordinary is the survival story of Rubin Pinsky and some of Rubin’s immediate family,” he says. “But it is also the story of what Rubin did with his life after the Holocaust, his attitude towards life and his ability to pick himself up and to live life fully after every one of life’s blows, mostly with determination and with joy.
“His life could be an example of what people can endure in life and still be fulfilled and happy.”
Pinsky will offer one copy of the book to each family attending the event at the Berney Theatre. Register at 204-478-8590 or jewishheritage@jhcwc.org.
Features
Revisiting Boris Birshtein’s Efforts to Save a Holy Torah
Boris Birshtein had not been previously associated with saving Torah scrolls. He was a businessman. However this story will show an amazing tale that must be read in order to be believed.
The Torah, known as the five books of Moses, is the holiest object in Judaism. But in the case of the Torah scrolls found in a ravaged synagogue in Chișinău, Moldova, there is an added layer of significance due to their incredible survival story. And Boris Birshtein provided a helping hand.
Rabbi Avraham Greenbaum recalls the emotional moment when he first encountered these sacred scrolls shortly after Moldova’s independence from the Soviet Union. “When we arrived at the devastated synagogue in Chișinău, we discovered about thirty Torah scrolls, some inscribed with messages that spoke of their miraculous survival during the Holocaust.”
The scrolls, eventually saved by businessman Boris Birshtein, were inscribed with symbols of faith, echoed the resilience of the Jewish people. Rabbi Greenbaum describes one scroll bearing the message, “Joy is the happiness of the soul,” symbolizing the enduring joy of the Torah even amid unimaginable adversity.
For the Chișinău Jewish community, the discovery was bittersweet. The scrolls were found, but their condition revealed the toll of years of neglect. Recognizing the need for a large-scale restoration, the community knew who could help. Enter a Jewish businessman known as Boris Birshtein.
The Role of Boris Birshtein
They turned to Boris Joseph Birshtein, a Jewish-Lithuanian philanthropist and respected business leader in Moldova, to help bring these scrolls to safety. He played a critical role in securing permission from the Moldovan government, enabling the scrolls to be transported from Chișinău to Tel Aviv for restoration.
Reflecting on this mission, Birshtein stated, “The Nazis sought to destroy the very existence of the Torah, and everything it stood for. When I learned of the scrolls in the deserted Chișinău synagogue, restoring them was an opportunity to stand up to the attempt to eradicate Jewish life from the heart of Moldova.”
He envisioned the restoration as a chance to honor the joyous occasions once celebrated around each Torah scroll, representing not only preservation but also a revival of Jewish history and tradition.
Celebrating the Completion of Restoration
After years of meticulous work, the restoration project was completed in December 1996, culminating in an emotional ceremony held at the Nehora Yeshiva, “Lev Ya’akov,” in Mevaseret Zion.
This amazing event, filled with reverence and pride, attracted many, including respected rabbis and public figures. Birshtein had the honor of presenting one of these precious scrolls to the yeshiva, a gift that symbolized the dedication of many to safeguarding Jewish heritage.
In his speech accepting the Torah, Rabbi Greenbaum praised the partnership between people like Birshtein, who support the Torah, and the Chișinău community.
He likened this partnership to the biblical figures Zebulun and Issachar, expressing deep gratitude for Birshtein’s involvement. Rabbi Yisrael Meir Lau, former Chief Rabbi of Israel and a survivor of Buchenwald, also spoke, emphasizing the significance of the mitzvah “Write this song for yourselves,” which resonates deeply with the yeshiva’s students.
This momentous occasion at Nehora Yeshiva marked not only a new chapter in the life of the institution but also a tribute to the Jewish communities that had originally cherished these scrolls.
Birshtein reflected, saying, “I am honored to have played a small role in bringing the sacred Torah scrolls from Chișinău to Tel Aviv for restoration, and delighted that one of them will now be cherished at the Nehora Yeshiva. Indeed, joy is in the happiness of the soul, and my soul is filled with happiness at this moment.”
The journey of these Torah scrolls—from war-torn Europe to restoration in Tel Aviv—highlights the enduring power of faith and community and the unbreakable link between the Torah and the Jewish people.
Features
The Impact of Casino Bonuses: How to Maximize Free Spins, Match Bonuses, and More
Casino bonuses have become a significant feature in the online gambling industry, giving players the chance to extend their gameplay and improve their winning potential. And given the fact that Apple Pay casinos are quite popular in Canada, it’s easier than ever for players to access bonuses like free spins, match offers, and no-deposit rewards. Understanding these offers and how to use them effectively can truly elevate the gaming experience, putting you in control of your gaming journey.
Overview of common casino bonuses
Casino bonuses vary widely, with each type catering to different kinds of players and gaming preferences. Here are the most popular types:
Welcome bonuses
Welcome bonuses are more than just introductory offers provided to new players when they register with a casino. They are a gateway to a thrilling gaming experience. Typically, these bonuses are a combination of match bonuses (where the casino matches a percentage of the player’s first deposit) and free spins. For instance, a 100% match bonus of up to $500 plus 50 free spins on a popular slot game. Welcome bonuses offer substantial value and are designed to give new players an enticing start, igniting the excitement of your gaming journey.
No-deposit bonuses
No-deposit bonuses allow players to try games without putting their own money on the line. Players receive a small amount of money or free spins simply for registering. These bonuses are ideal for beginners who want to test a platform without financial commitment. However, they usually have higher wagering requirements.
Free spins
Free spins give players a certain number of free reel rotations on specific slot games. They’re often part of welcome bonuses but are also available as standalone offers for promotions or loyalty rewards. They let players enjoy slots without risking their own money, potentially leading to real cash wins.
Reload bonuses
Reload bonuses are designed for returning players, offering a match bonus on deposits after the initial one. These bonuses aim to keep players engaged over the long term, reward loyalty and are ideal for players who continue to deposit and play regularly.
Each of these bonuses has unique advantages and conditions, so understanding their structure can help players choose the ones that best suit their playing style and budget.
How to read and understand bonus terms and conditions
Casino bonus terms can be complex, often filled with fine print that can be easy to overlook but is essential to understand. Knowing what each clause means is crucial for maximizing bonuses.
Key terms to look for
- Wagering requirements
- Definition: Wagering requirements are a key factor in understanding and maximizing bonuses. This term refers to the number of times you must play through the bonus amount before you can withdraw any winnings.
- Example: A $100 bonus with a 30x wagering requirement means you must wager $3,000 before withdrawal.
- Importance: Higher wagering requirements make it more challenging to access any real winnings from the bonus, so lower requirements are generally better.
- Eligible games
- Definition: Not all games contribute equally towards meeting wagering requirements. Slots typically contribute 100%, but table games like blackjack and roulette may contribute less or be excluded.
- Example: A casino may state that only slot games contribute to the wagering requirement, while table games contribute 20%.
- Importance: Understanding which games qualify can help players make smart decisions about where to spend their bonus funds.
- Expiration dates
- Definition: Many bonuses come with an expiration period, meaning they must be used within a set timeframe.
- Example: A bonus may expire after 7 days if not fully used or wagered.
- Importance: Players need to plan how they will use their bonuses to avoid losing them due to expiration.
- Max bet limits
- Definition: Casinos may limit the maximum amount you can bet per spin or hand when using bonus funds.
- Example: A casino might have a $5 maximum bet when using bonus money.
- Importance: Exceeding this limit could void any winnings from the bonus, so it’s essential to stick to the set maximum.
Strategies for making the most of bonuses without falling into common traps
While bonuses offer excellent opportunities, there are also pitfalls that can undermine their value. Here are some strategies to maximize casino bonuses effectively:
- Focus on lower wagering requirements: Bonuses with lower wagering requirements are easier to convert to cash winnings. Avoid bonuses with excessive requirements (e.g., 50x or higher), as they are challenging to fulfill.
- Play eligible games: Since some games contribute more towards wagering requirements, prioritize those that offer the highest contribution (often slots) if your goal is to meet the wagering criteria quickly.
- Mind the expiration date: Plan your play sessions to ensure you use the bonus before it expires. Many players miss out simply by not keeping track of this deadline.
- Use bonuses strategically: Don’t rush to use all bonus funds in a single session. Taking a measured approach to your gameplay can extend your enjoyment and potentially improve your chances of winning.
How to compare bonuses across different casinos to find the best deals
With hundreds of casinos and bonus structures, finding the best deal requires a bit of research. Here’s a list of criteria to consider when comparing bonuses:
- Wagering requirements: Lower is better. Look for casinos that offer bonuses with 10x-30x wagering requirements over those with higher thresholds.
- Bonus value: Consider the percentage and maximum amount. A 100% match up to $500 might be better than a 50% match up to $1,000, depending on your bankroll.
- Game restrictions: Check if your favourite games are eligible and if they contribute fully to wagering requirements.
- Customer reviews: Look at reviews from other players to see if the casino is known for timely payouts and fair bonus terms.
By analyzing bonuses in this way, players can select a casino that best matches their playing style and budget.
How bonuses can significantly extend your playtime or boost winnings
Using casino bonuses effectively can dramatically extend your playtime and boost your potential winnings:
- Extended playtime with free spins: A player who receives 100 free spins on a slot game can enjoy extended playtime without spending additional money. If the player wins during these spins, those winnings can then be used on other games, allowing for further gameplay.
- Enhanced winnings with match bonuses: For instance, a player who deposits $100 and receives a 100% match bonus has $200 to play with. This doubles the initial bankroll, allowing the player to place larger bets or play longer, both of which increase the potential for higher returns.
In summary, casino bonuses provide valuable opportunities for players to extend gameplay and increase their chances of winning. By understanding the terms and conditions, choosing bonuses that match their preferences, and using strategies to maximize these offers, players can enjoy a more rewarding and engaging casino experience.
Features
“Sharing Shalom” – new children’s book explores how children deal with antisemitism
While her peers dance, swim, or practice martial arts outside of class, Leila attends Hebrew school twice a week, an act that makes her feel “connected to her grandparents, her aunts and uncles,” writes debut author Danielle Sharkan.
Illustrator Selina Alko (Stars of the Night), working in collage and thick swathes of jewel-tone acrylic paint, shows faces of relatives past and present, layered with texts of liturgical music and prayers.
When Leila arrives at the synagogue one day and finds it vandalized, she’s told that “Some people think we’re different, and they don’t like that.” She worries about how she’s perceived by others, not wanting “anyone to see she was Jewish”- In her anxious state, even her bagel lunch feels like a giveaway. But the more Leila tries to blend in, “the more she noticed the way her friends stood out,” and when she sees community members helping to repair the damaged synagogue, she embraces her identity once again.
The creators address an act of antisemitism with candor and sensitivity, reassuring readers that one can belong to multiple communities without hiding one’s beliefs or identity. Characters are portrayed with various abilities and skin tones.
An author’s note and glossary conclude. Recommended for ages 4-8.
About the author: Originally from Chicago, Danielle Sharkan now lives by the foothills of the Rocky Mountains in Boulder, Colorado. When she’s not eggsploring the area with her two kids, she enjoys yoga, hiking, chai tea lattes and eggsperimenting in the kitchen. She’s eggstatic to introduce the world to Ellie the Eggspert, next March.
Sharing Shalom
By Danielle Sharkan, illus. by Selina Alko.
Holiday House, $18.99 *32p) ISBN. 978-0-8234-5556-0