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Fringe festivals throughout North America – including Winnipeg, have become hugely hostile locations for anyone who has expressed support for Israel

Melanie Gall

By BERNIE BELLAN What happens when a fringe festival performer, who also happens to be Jewish, doesn’t shy away from voicing their support for Israel? In today’s world that performer is bound to be subjected to a torrent of hate – both online and in person.
Such was the case in Winnipeg recently when Melanie Gall, a longtime performer at Winnipeg’s Fringe Festival, found herself caught up in an organized campaign of harassment and bullying – culminating in calls to boycott her shows and defacement of her posters.
To begin, here’s a brief bio of Melanie which should give a good idea how accomplished she is: “Melanie Gall is a professional musician and music historian who holds advanced degrees from several academic institutions, including Manhattan School of Music in New York, Mozarteum University in Salzburg, and Glenn Gould School in Toronto. Melanie is an internationally-acclaimed performer and has sung at Lincoln Center and Royal Albert Hall. She has also written several plays featuring historic music and “Ingenue,” about Deanna Durbin and Judy Garland, had a sold out Off-Broadway run at SoHo Playhouse and won a Best Musical Award at the Adelaide Festival. Melanie divides her time between Alberta, Canada and New York City. She also hosts the Savvy Girls Podcast with her sister.”

As a personal aside I first met Melanie in 2015 at that year’s Winnipeg Fringe Festival. It has been my practice for years to give any Jewish performer at the Winnipeg Fringe Festival some advance publicity – both on this website and within the pages of The Jewish Post & News (now called The Jewish Post). I’ve had a chance to talk with Melanie before, but until this year she had never mentioned that her being Jewish had caused any problems for her.
This year was different, however. While there were several other Jewish performers at Winnipeg’s Fringe Festival I didn’t hear of anyone else being subjected to an organized campaign of harassment the way Melanie was. I did receive an email on July 20 from another Jewish performer by the name of Randy Ross who told me he was upset by seeing a pro-Palestinian demonstration march through Exchange Square – the centre of Fringe activity. Randy said that he and “another Jewish woman told fringe folks we were offended. Festival staff was nice and receptive.”

I hadn’t heard of anything else that might have been construed as antisemitic until I happened to be speaking to another Fringe performer by the name of Jem Rolls (who isn’t Jewish) after the Winnipeg Fringe was over. During the course of our conversation Jem asked me whether I was aware of what had been happening to Melanie Gall? When I said I wasn’t, Jem told me that not only had she been subjected to harassment in Winnipeg, but that she had encountered an even worse form of harassment in Edmonton, which is where she is scheduled to next appear.
As a result I contacted Melanie and asked her to describe what had happened to her in Winnipeg, also what was going on in Edmonton (where that city’s fringe festival is not slated to begin until August 15.)

Melanie explained that she has not been shying away from maintaining a very strong pro-Israel stance on social media, specifically Instagram. “Nobody (in the fringe circuit) has been quite as vocal online as I have the past nine months,” she said. Melanie added though that “I have not said anything against Palestinian rights. I have said ‘What about the hostages?’ “
But these day anyone who is brave enough to post support for Israel on social media is setting themselves up for vicious condemnation – which is something Melanie had been quite aware of, but which has not led to her backing down from her position.
Still, she realized that certain venues this year would be far too hostile for her to consider participating in those fringe festivals. As she told me, “I purposely didn’t do any shows on the West Coast because everyone (who’s a fringe festival performer) I know on the West Coast is a virulently anti-Israel performer.”
As well, Melanie ruled out performing in two other fringe festivals where she had performed in previous years: Halifax and Orlando.
“Halifax was posting antisemitic things so I wasn’t going to go to Halifax,” she noted. As for Orlando – “the Queers for Palestine came in,” so she decided not to go to Orlando either.
But, in contrast with those two fringe festivals, Melanie had been assured that Winnipeg’s Fringe Festival would not tolerate the kind of harassment that she knew she would receive in those other cities.
The director of Winnipeg’s Fringe Festival is Chuck McEwen, who has been in that role since 2008. (Prior to coming here McEwen was the director of the Toronto Fringe Festival.)
Winnipeg’s Fringe Festival has traditionally been the second largest fringe festival in North America, surpassed only by Edmonton’s.
And, to be fair, when Melanie Gall began to experience overt antisemitic behaviour on the part of some Winnipeg Fringe volunteers and online during her recent stay here, she did say that her interaction with Chuck McEwen was quite positive. “Chuck was wonderful,” she said. “I have a few emails from him apologizing for what had been happening.”

So, what happened to Melanie during her stay in Winnipeg, from July 17-28?
To begin with, Melanie explained, she “was told no one was allowed to wear pro-Palestinian symbols if they were on staff. I showed up to my first performance (at the Manitoba Theatre for Young People) and my tech was wearing a pro-Palestinian pin. The next day a volunteer at my venue was wearing a kaffiyeh.”
Still, even with that, Melanie wasn’t sure that she was being singled out for harassment.
However, on the third day, she said, “the site supervisor came and was wearing a pro-Palestinian symbol” and told Melanie that he was wearing that deliberately because he was coming to Melanie’s venue.
He told her, “that stance you’re taking (on social media) is a political symbol.”
“That person was relieved” from his duties after Melanie complained to the Fringe office staff, she noted.
Melanie was also the target of an organized campaign on pro-Palestine social media calling for her shows to be boycotted.

Posters for Melanie’s shows in Winnipeg that were defaced by pro-Palestinians

On her last day of performing at the Winnipeg Fringe, Melanie says, her “tech came wearing a pro-Palestinian symbol. He was walking back and forth with that symbol.” (She didn’t say what the symbol was.)
Yet, despite what was happening toward her, Melanie says “at no point did I ever demand that they (volunteers or paid staff) take off” their pro-Palestinian pins or other symbols of support for Palestine.
Notwithstanding Melanie’s not having demanded that anyone remove pro-Palestinian symbols, a site supervisor by the name of Eric Rae posted on social media words to the effect, “We have a Zionist in our midst harassing pro-Palestinians.”
As Melanie said during our phone conversation, “This is so ridiculous. I’m being harassed and bullied because I’m Jewish…it’s not about Israel.”
And, while Fringe Festival organizers in Winnipeg took her complaints very seriously, according to Melanie, “it still went to hell.”

The Edmonton Fringe Festival is adding an entirely new dimension of antisemitism to what she has already experienced, Melanie observed. The show she is planning on performing was actually written by her mother, Karen Gall. It’s a show about funny Alberta landmarks.
In order to enhance the show, Melanie and Karen asked the Edmonton Fringe for a designer who could contribute a digital component to the show.
But, as part of her show, Melanie wanted to include a picture of her working on a kibbutz in Israel. After she told that to the artistic director of the Edmonton Fringe Festival, Murray Utas, Melanie says, the next day she was told by Murray that “the designer had pulled out. It was against their ideology to work with us.”
What also concerns Melanie is the possibility that the pro-Palestine network in Winnipeg will have established contact with a similar network in Edmonton to call for boycotting Melanie and Karen’s show.
As she says, “it’s one thing for them not to work with me – which is egregious in itself” (as the designer who was supposed to work with their show decided), “now I’m known as a Zionist. I’m no longer under the radar here.”

Local News

Who is Rabbi Ephraim Bryks and how did his time in Winnipeg prove so convulsive?

By BERNIE BELLAN (Posted December 30) Thirty-five years after Rabbi Ephraim Bryks left this city his name is now back in the news as the result of a new lawsuit that names Rabbi Bryks, the Adas Yeshurun Herzlia Congregation – for which Bryks served as rabbi for 12 years, and two rabbinical organizations as defendants. You can read more about that lawsuit and what it alleges elsewhere on this website at “lawsuit filed.
But, aside from questions about why this lawsuit was filed now – some 38 years after the acts for which Bryks is accused of having committed against the plaintiff, there are still so many unanswered questions about Rabbi Bryks’ time in Winnipeg.
In his seminal history of the Jewish people of Manitoba, Allan Levine wrote: “The biggest controversy in the Herzlia’s history – in fact, arguably the most controversial matter in the annals of the Winnipeg Jewish community – involved Rabbi Ephraim Bryks, the synagogue’s rabbi from 1978 to 1990. Bryks arrived in Winnipeg in 1978 at the age of twenty-four, with his wife Yochevaed…”
Levine noted that “Under Bryks’ leadership, the synagogue’s membership increased. He established new programs for youth and immersed himself in the Jewish community. He also initiated Torah Academy, an Orthodox elementary school that operated out of Herzlia and soon had a sizable (sic.) enrollment (sic.).” (Gee Allan, didn’t anyone check your book for spelling mistakes?)
Levine’s story about Bryks goes on to note that controversy first began to circulate openly around Bryks in 1985 in the pages of what our paper was then called, which was the Jewish Post. (We didn’t become The Jewish Post & News until 1987, which was when we took over what had been The Western Jewish News.)

Bryks had been writing a weekly Torah commentary in our paper until three rabbis – Rabbis Rappaport, Weizman, and Neil Rose, sent a letter to the editor (who was my late brother, Matt, at the time) accusing Bryks of having plagiarized several of his columns from a book by Rabbi Reuven Bulka. Matt investigated and discovered that Bryks had indeed plagiarized at least two columns from Bulka’s book. When Matt reported what he had found, Bryks stopped writing his column for us.
“Far worse was yet to come,” Levine’s section about Bryks continues. “In 1987, several parents of young (male and female) children attending Torah Academy alleged that Bryks had sexually abused their children. The Herzlia board properly investigated the matter and heard evidence. According to a CBC-TV documentary on the case, the parents and their children were accused of being liars.”

Levine goes on to note that Winnipeg South Child and Family Services were asked to investigate the matter by the synagogue board, but the agency concluded that “Bryks’ behaviour of having children sit on his lap while he tickled them was ‘neither appropriate nor professional’, but not illegal. That might have been the end of it, but another allegation was made, this time to the Winnipeg Police by parents of an eight-year-old boy who claimed Bryks had fondled him. The police consulted a Crown lawyer, who decided not to pursue it since it came down to the child’s word against that of a rabbi.
“The case tore the Herzlia congregation apart, and some members left the synagogue,” Levine writes.

In 1990, Bryks left Winnipeg for Montreal, where he had been hired to head a Jewish school until parents there learned of the allegations against him in Winnipeg and the offer of employment was rescinded.
Subsequently, Bryks moved to New York, where he founded another private religious school in Queens – this time for children of Russian immigrants.
In 2003, however, Bryks resigned his membership in the Rabbinical Council of America. According to a report on “Newsday,” Bryks had “been dogged by allegations of sexual abuse against at least one Winnipeg child for more than 15 years.” He had headed two different yeshivas in New York, but no longer did so.
That Winnipeg child’s name was Daniel Levin. He was the son of Martin and Sarah Levin. (Martin Levin had been editor of the Jewish Post until 1983. He later became the books editor of the Toronto Globe & Mail.)
In Allan Levine’s account of what happened, “Daniel Levin had attended Torah Academy from kindergarten to Grade 2. …A troubled teenager, Daniel alleged that Bryks had molested him. According to Sarah Levin, Bryks had given Daniel candy to keep him quiet and told him that God would punish him if he ever told anyone what had transpired. The threat of retribution was echoed by other children who came forward. Daniel (who, by 1993, was living in Toronto) gave a taped statement to the Toronto Police, who inexplicably botched the taping and requested he repeat his statement. He never did. On Yom Kippur, 1993, Daniel, seventeen years old, committed suicide.”

In 1994, the CBC aired a documentary about the Bryks controversy titled “Unorthodox Conduct.” Myron Love wrote a detailed report about the airing of that documentary and the subsequent reaction to it from members of the Herzlia. You can read Myron’s full article on our website simply by entering the name “Rabbi Bryks” in our Search Archive portal. The first two articles to appear will be the first and second pages of Myron’s comprehensive report.
According to information online Rabbi Bryks now works as a mortgage broker in New York. For a time, he was also a self-styled marriage counsellor, providing services to women seeking religious divorces.
In 2018, we spoke with a woman in New York who told us that, 18 or 19 years prior, she had contacted Rabbi Bryks to try to help her get a “get” (religious divorce) from an uncooperative husband. That woman claimed that Rabbi Bryks showed up at her apartment and tried to take advantage of her under the guise of offering to help her obtain a “get” from her husband. As the woman continued her story, she said Rabbi Bryks had forced himself upon her to the point where he pushed her on to her bed and lay on top of her. She was eventually able to break free and demanded he leave her apartment.
There are many other references to Bryks on the internet. The recently filed lawsuit only adds to what is already one of the most controversial stories about a rabbi you’re ever likely to read.

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Local News

Former Winnipegger files lawsuit against Adas Yeshurun Herzlia Congregation, former Herzlia Rabbi Ephraim Bryks, and two other defendants over allegations of sexual abuse and assault by Rabbi Bryks in 1987

Rabbi Bryks in 1985 and a more current photo

By BERNIE BELLAN (Posted December 29, 2025) A former Winnipegger by the name of Ruth Krevsky (née Pinsky) has filed a lawsuit in Court of King’s Bench in Winnipeg on December 9, 2025 naming “Ephraim Boruk Bryks, Adas Yeshurun Herzlia Congregtion Inc., Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America, and Rabbinical Council of America” as defendants.
The lawsuit seeks damages in the total amount of $4,200,000.
In the 30-page statement of claim Krevsky alleges that “In or around 1984, when the Plaintiff was approximately 19 years of age, Bryks sexually abused and assaulted the Plaintiff. The particulars of same include, but not (sic.) are not limited to the following:
” (a) initiated and engaged in physical contact of a sexual nature with the Plaintiff in his bedroom;
” (b) strapped the buttocks of the Plaintiff;
” (c) engaged in other sexual activities with the Plaintiff; and
” (d) in order to facilitate the abuse Bryks engaged in a pattern of behaviour which was intended to make the Plaintiff feel that she was special in the eyes of Bryks and Judaism.
“The abuse occurred in Bryks’ house located in Winnipeg, Manitoba.”

The lawsuit goes on to allege that “After the aforementioned abuse occurred, Bryks exploited his position of seniority and the trust he had cultivated with the Plaintiff to manipulate and control He used this dependency to discourage the Plaintiff from disclosing his actions, including by threatening her and by withholding reference letters essential for her academic and professional advancement.”
The lawsuit further alleges that “In or around 1987, while employed by the Congregation, Bryks was accused by (sic.) of several sexual offences involving young girls and women, including students at the School. (Ed. note, the reference is to Torah Academy, which Bryks started.) Although no criminal charges were filed at the time, the allegations were brought to the attention of the Congregation, the Union (of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America) and/or the Council (Rabbinical Council of America). Since then. additional individuals have come forward with similar allegations of sexual abuse by Bryks.”

The lawsuit also names the Adas Yeshurun Herzlia Congregtion Inc., as defendant, citing ten different rules that “the Congregation taught the Plaintiff as well as other members of the Synagogue, including
“that it was forbidden to report a Jewish religious figure such as a rabbi to secular authorities and that any such reporting would constitute a serious violation of religious duty and loyalty to Judaism.”
Further, “The Plaintiff pleads that the aforementioned rules, principles and ideologies of the Congregation created an opportunity for Bryks to exert power and authority over the Plaintiff. The power and authority allowed Bryks to engage in the aforementioned behaviour and to continue to engage in same without resistance or question of the Plaintiff, without risk of getting caught, and thereby put the Plaintiff at risk of being abused by Bryks…
“As a result, the Congregation is vicariously responsible and liable for the actions of Bryks.”

The lawsuit goes on to list a series of behaviours in which it alleges Bryks was engaging and alleges the Congregation ignored many aspects of Bryks’ behaviour, including, among others: “Bryks’ difficulties with alcohol” and “Bryks’ difficulties with his sexuality.”

The lawsuit lists a long series of damages the Plaintiff alleges she has suffered as a result of Bryks’ behaviour and the refusal of the other defendants, including the Herzlia Congregation, to take any action against Bryks.

It should be made clear that, at this point, the allegations are unproven and are yet to be defended against and yet to be tested in the courts of Manitoba.

We have reached out to Ruth Krevsky, her counsel, counsel for the Adas Yeshurun Herzlia Congregation, and the president of the congregation for comment. To date, we have not heard from either Ms. Krevsky or her counsel. We did hear from the president of the congregation, who asked us to refer any questions to counsel for the congregation. We did speak with counsel for the congregation, but at this point he indicated that he had just been recently hired to represent the congregation and was just beginning to acquaint himself with the file.

The Rabbi Bryks story was one that tore the Winnipeg Jewish community asunder. The Jewish Post had a number of stories about the allegations that were levelled against Rabbi Bryks. (You can find those stories by going to our “Search Archive” link and entering the name “Rabbi Bryks.”)
We will have much more about Rabbi Bryks in the days to come. Keep referring to this website as we add to the story.

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Local News

Newly announced  Vivian Silver Centre for Shared Society to further former Winnipegger’s lifelong efforts to foster  Jewish-Arab co-operation in Israel

The late Vivian Silver

By MYRON LOVE Vivian Silver (oleh Hashalom) devoted her life to working toward dialogue and collaboration between Arabs and Jews in Israel.  The culmination of her efforts was the Arab-Jewish Center for Empowerment, Equality, and Cooperation – Negev Institute for Strategies of Peace and Economic Development (AJEEC-NISPED), which she co-founded 25 year ago with her sister peace activist, Dr. Amal Elsana Ahl’jooj.
Tragically, Vivian was of the 1,200 Israeli Jews, Bedouin and foreign farm workers who were slaughtered  during the Hamas-led pogrom of October 7, 2023.
Last month, AJEEC-NISPED announced plans to create the Vivian Silver Center for Shared Society in her memory –  a new national hub for Jewish-Israeli Arab collaboration and social innovation in Be’er Sheva – backed by an initial  $1 million donation from UJA-Federation of New York, along with support from the Meyerhoff Foundation, the Gilbert Foundation, and other philanthropic partners committed to strengthening shared society in Israel.
“It’s a great honor and a beautiful gesture,” comments Vivian’s son, Yonatan Zeigen,  “and  I hope it will be a central building for civil society, both in the physical sense, that it will become a substantial home for the organization and for other initiatives that will use the spaced and also symbolically, as a beacon for this kind of work in the specific location in the Negev.”
As this writer noted n an article earlier this year in relation to the announcement of  the launch of the Vivian Silver Impact Award by the  New Israel Fund (NIF) – of which she was a long time board member, and which was developed in conjunction with her sons, Yonatan and Chen),  Vivian made aliyah in 1974. She first went to Israel in 1968  – to spend her second year at university abroad at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, studying psychology and English literature.
In an article she wrote in 2018 in a publication called ”Women Wage Peace,”  she related  that during her final year at the University of Manitoba, she was among the founders of the Student Zionist Alliance on campus and was invited to its national conference in Montreal. There she met activists in the Habonim youth movement who planned on making aliyah and re-establishing Kibbutz Gezer. The day she wrote her last university exam, she boarded a flight to New York to join the group.
She spent three years in New York, where she became involved in Jewish and Zionist causes, including the launch of the Jewish feminist movement in America.
“It was a life-changing period,” she recalled.  “I came to understood that in addition to being a kibbutz member, I was destined to be a social change and peace activist.”
Vivian and her group made aliyah in 1974 and settled on Kibbutz Gezer. In 1981, she established the Department Promoting Gender Equality in the Kibbutz Movement.  She moved to Kibbutz Be’eri near the Gaza border in 1990, along with her late husband, Lewis, and their two sons
In 1998, Vivian became the executive director of the Negev Institute for Strategies of Peace and Development in Beer Sheva, an NGO promoting human sustainable development, shared society between Jews and Arabs, and peace in the Middle East. Soon after, she  was joined by Amal Elsana Alh’jooj as co-directors of  AJEEC-NISPED, winning the 2011 Victor J. Goldberg Peace Prize of the Institute for International Education.  
 In the article she wrote for “Women Waging Peace,” she noted that “while we later focused on empowerment projects in the Bedouin community in the Negev, initially we worked with Palestinian organizations on joint people-to-people projects.  I spent much time in Gaza until the outbreak of the second intifada. We continued working with organizations in the West Bank. I personally know so many Palestinians who yearn for peace no less than we do.”
According to a report in the Israeli newspaper Arutz Sheva, in the November 24th edition, the Vivian Silver Centre – which is expected to open in the spring – will be located within AJEEC-NISPED’s  soon-to-open AJEEC House, and will provide a permanent home for programs that promote equality, leadership, and cooperation among Israel’s diverse communities.
“The Vivian Silver Center for Shared Society, within AJEEC’s headquarters, “the Arutz Sheva report noted, “will serve as a regional platform for dozens of Israeli Arab and Jewish social organizations. Through AJEEC’s educational, vocational, and leadership programs, the center will support thousands of young adults each year – offering mentorship, professional training, and opportunities for cross-cultural collaboration.
“These programs,” the report continued, “already reach more than 15,000 participants nationwide, helping young people integrate into higher education and meaningful employment while narrowing social and economic gaps.”
AJEEC House is located in Be’er Sheva’s Science Park, near Ben-Gurion University.  The three-storey AJEEC House has been designed to foster cooperation and dialogue. It will host community partnerships, provide shared workspaces for social entrepreneurs, and serve as a hub for initiatives addressing social and economic development across the Negev and beyond.
 Readers who may be interested considering a donation can dial into NISPED’s website –  – for further information.

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