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Israel’s Entrepreneurial and Innovative Power Can Help Overcome This Crisis
An aerial view shows vehicles on fire as rockets are launched from the Gaza Strip, in Ashkelon, southern Israel October 7, 2023. REUTERS/Ilan Rosenberg
Numerous testimonies clearly illustrate that crises and catastrophic events — and the period of uncertainty that often follows them — are the most opportune times to abandon a “business as usual” approach, and to opt instead for innovation and entrepreneurship as a lever for renewal and growth.
Recent crises such as global pandemics, financial crises, and wars demonstrate that the most effective way to navigate successfully in crisis situations is through entrepreneurial thinking, which stimulates creative solutions, the development of new products, and the establishment of innovative processes.
What is entrepreneurship or entrepreneurial thinking?
Some define it as the ability to identify or create high-potential opportunities to increase existing value through smart utilization of resources. Others call it the relentless pursuit of opportunities that require resources not readily available. Regardless how it is defined, entrepreneurship is clearly the driving force behind the tremendous growth of the economy and technology in recent decades.
In the rapidly changing landscape of the 21st century, economic growth and prosperity are propelled by the ability to innovate and foster entrepreneurship. In the contemporary business world, innovation serves as a means to create value. Over the past decades, entrepreneurial start-ups have emerged as major drivers of global markets.
A defining characteristic of these start-ups is their remarkable ability to grow rapidly and disruptively innovate. A brief glance at global statistics in the field of start-ups reveals that there are currently around 150 million worldwide, with approximately 50 million more added each year. This averages to about 137,000 new startups established every day. While only about 10% survive, the numbers speak for themselves.
In rare cases, a brilliant idea is enough to spark a process that will turn it into a genuine solution to a pressing problem. But without courage, perseverance, determination, and true belief in the goal, even the best ideas are unlikely to evolve into successful products or processes. These attributes are not only the most prominent characteristics of the successful entrepreneur but are also essential for overcoming and emerging strengthened from crises.
The strong connection between crisis management and entrepreneurship has proven itself throughout history, particularly in recent decades. Examples like the recovery of Japan and Tokyo from the devastation of World War II highlight the role of entrepreneurs in the revitalization process. Visionaries like Konosuke Matsushita, founder of Panasonic; and Soichiro Honda, founder of Honda, represent the entrepreneurial spirit that drove the recovery. Emphasis on innovative production methods, commitment to quality and revolutionary approaches to mobility and transportation contributed significantly to the revival of Tokyo’s industrial base and laid the foundations for Japan’s economic resurgence after the war, illustrating how entrepreneurship can act as a powerful force for recovery and change.
Another example is the recovery of New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina in 2005, which turned large parts of the city into islands of devastation. Economic and social entrepreneurs were the driving forces behind the city’s recovery, rebuilding social and community infrastructure. Social initiatives such as the Make It Right Foundation sought not only to provide housing options but also to address systemic issues and create sustainable solutions, focusing on the community’s recovery. Initiatives that included unique business models, such as Community Land Trusts and public-private partnerships, highlighted the role of entrepreneurship not only in the reconstruction of buildings but also in the reconstruction of the community itself. The establishment of the Idea Village accelerator, which supported local entrepreneurs, also contributed to the city’s recovery by fostering economic resilience and creating a sense of community capability in the rebuilding process.
The recent COVID-19 pandemic presented the world with new challenges that required revolutionary initiatives and rapid responses to the new situation. Many entrepreneurs worldwide, including in Israel, mobilized to address these challenges.
Many companies redirected their planning and production capabilities to meet the growing demand for personal protective equipment. Numerous technological start-ups emerged and provided innovative solutions for remote work and online education. The pandemic emphasized the need for agility, adaptability, problem-solving skills, and the ability to innovate. Many governments recognized the potential of the entrepreneurial ecosystem and implemented measures such as grants, loans, and fast-track regulatory processes to encourage innovation and entrepreneurship in various fields, such as the rapid development and distribution of tests and vaccines.
These efforts demonstrated how entrepreneurial initiatives serve as a significant catalyst for recovery and resilience in the face of unprecedented challenges. The key takeaway from these cases is that nurturing an environment that encourages and supports entrepreneurship is crucial for building sustainable and resilient communities capable of adapting, recovering, and thriving after disasters.
On October 7, 2023, Israel experienced a catastrophe. The murderous attack by Palestinian terrorist organization Hamas on the southern communities left the region devastated and the communities shattered and scattered across the entire country.
In response, the Israeli government declared the establishment of a “Resurrection Administration” that will focus on the recovery of the region. The administration will operate for a five-year period and will report directly to the Office of the Prime Minister. The initial budget allocated to it stands at one billion shekels. Its object is to restore residents to their homes and strengthen the social and economic infrastructure of the region.
The decision to establish the administration is undoubtedly a major step in the right direction towards revitalization. A statement by Brig. Gen. (ret.) Moshe Edri, who heads the administration, made clear that its mission will not end with the rehabilitation of all infrastructure and the return of the residents to their homes, but will also include strengthening and developing the local economy, creating new job opportunities, and expanding growth into new dimensions.
To achieve this complex vision, the healing power of entrepreneurship and innovation must be enlisted. The administration should turn to entrepreneurship and innovation as a primary tool that will enable the rapid healing of the region. It should do so by putting mechanisms in place that will encourage entrepreneurs and capital owners to invest their time and money not only in reviving but also in further developing the infrastructure, economy, and local communities of the region. This will support the reconstruction process and attract visionaries and skilled workers to the region who can help transform the local economy, currently based mainly on agriculture, into a booming hub of hi-tech and innovation.
The State of Israel is unique in that it has maintained economic growth while remaining embroiled in a prolonged military conflict ever since its inception. Over the years, Israel’s growth strategy was, and still is, directly tied to its level of investment in innovation and entrepreneurship. In the Global Competitiveness Report for 2018/19, which ranked 141 countries, Israel was ranked first in entrepreneurial culture. Israel’s risk capital-raising rate is among the highest in the world per capita and it is often referred to as the “Start-Up Nation”.
Israeli innovation and entrepreneurship is more than capable of rising to the challenge created by the October 7 catastrophe, but words alone will not suffice. The Israeli government must put its money where its mouth is and actively push towards turning the vision into reality.
Nir Reuven is a researcher at the BESA Center, an engineer, and a former officer in the Merkava development program (the main Israeli battle tank). He has held several management positions in the Israeli hi-tech industry and is an expert on technology. Currently he is co-manager of the Sapir College Innovation and Entrepreneurship Center. He is working on his Ph.D. and lectures at Bar-Ilan University. A version of this article was originally published by The BESA Center.
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US Democrats Demand Release of Pro-Hamas Columbia University Activist Mahmoud Khalil From ICE Detention
US Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI) addresses attendees as she takes part in a protest calling for a ceasefire in Gaza outside the US Capitol, in Washington, DC, US, Oct. 18, 2023. Photo: REUTERS/Leah Millis
Democrats in the US Congress are largely defending a leading anti-Israel agitator at Columbia University in New York following news of his arrest and detainment by US Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE).
Mahmoud Khalil, a Palestinian from Syria who completed post-graduate studies at Columbia in December, was apprehended by federal authorities on Saturday night and transported to an immigration jail in Louisiana. The pro-Hamas activist was informed that his green card had been revoked and that he would be deported from the United States.
In a statement, the US Department of Homeland Security said ICE agents arrested Khalil “in support of” an executive order signed by US President Donald Trump aimed at combating antisemitism on university campuses.
“Khalil led activities aligned to Hamas, a designated terrorist organization. ICE and the Department of State are committed to enforcing President Trump’s executive orders and to protecting US national security,” the department said.
US President Donald Trump defended Khalil’s arrest and said it will be the first of many.
“We know there are more students at Columbia and other universities across the country who have engaged in pro-terrorist, antisemitism, anti-American activity, and the Trump administration will not tolerate it,” Trump said in a post on Truth Social. “Many are not students; they are paid agitators. We will find, apprehend, and deport these terrorist sympathizers from our country — never to return again.”
However, a federal judge in New York City on Monday ordered that Khalil not be deported by the Trump administration until the court ruled on a lawsuit presented by his lawyers. According to ICE, the activist is currently being held at the Lasalle Detention facility in Louisiana. Khalil’s case is set to be heard on Wednesday.
Many observers criticized Khalil’s arrest and detainment, arguing that the Trump administration both violated his right to due process and undermined free speech. Critics also argued that the Trump administration does not possess the right to unilaterally revoke green cards from legal residents.
Congressional Democrats largely condemned the ICE arrest of Khalil, arguing that the Trump administration should release the pro-Hamas activist immediately.
“The warrantless arrest of any legal permanent resident seemingly solely over their speech is a chilling, McCarthyesque action in response to the exercise of first amendment rights to free speech,” said Rep. Jerry Nadler (D-NY).
Sen. Dick Durbin (D-IL), ranking member of the Senate Judiciary Committee, lambasted the arrest, posted on social media that detaining a legal resident “for exercising his right to free speech is something we’d expect from Russia — NOT AMERICA [sic].”
The official BlueSky account of the Democrats on the Senate Judiciary Committee accused the Trump administration of seeking retribution against Khalil for expressing “his First Amendment rights in a way Donald Trump didn’t like” and condemned the White House for practicing “straight up authoritarianism.”
Rep. Rashida Tlaib (D-MI), one of the most outspoken critics against Israel in Congress, said that Khalil’s arrest is part of a broader effort “to shred our constitutional rights to free speech and due process.” In addition, Tlaib spearheaded a letter to US Secretary of Homeland Security Kristi Noem, demanding that Khalil be “freed from DHS custody immediately.” Thirteen other Democrats signed the letter.
The letter argued that Khalil has “not been charged or convicted of any crime” and that the Trump administration targeted him “solely for his activism and organizing as a student leader,” as well as his efforts in opposing Israel’s “brutal assault of the Palestinian people in Gaza.” The missive also claimed that the arrest of Khalil represents another example of the Trump administration’s purported “anti-Palestinian racism” and accused the White House of trying to dismantle the “Palestine solidarity movement in this country.” The lawmakers warned that the Trump administration’s tactics against Khalil “will be applied to any and all opposition to his undemocratic agenda.”
Some observers noted out that Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY), one of the most vocal opponents of the Jewish state in the US Congress, did not sign onto the letter calling for Khalil’s release. Though Ocasio-Cortez has spoken out in defense of Khalil, some on the political left have repudiated her for not taking more strident anti-Israel stances in the 16 months following Hamas’s Oct. 7, 2023, invasion of Israel. The lawmaker came under fire by some of the political left last summer for calling for the release of the Israeli hostages kidnapped by Hamas to Gaza.
Sen. Peter Welch (D-VT) also repudiated the arrest, writing that Khalil is “entitled to First Amendment protections like everyone in this country.”
Despite the widespread backlash over Khalil’s arrest, many congressional Republicans praised the announcement, arguing that the Trump administration has taken aggressive action to protect Jewish Americans and clamp down on antisemitism.
While at Columbia, Khalil spearheaded multiple pro-Hamas demonstrations on campus. He was a participant in Columbia University Apartheid Divest (CUAD), a constellation of 100 anti-Israel campus organizations calling for the Ivy League institution to cut ties with the Jewish state.
In the aftermath of Khalil’s arrest, video circulated online showing the activist leading a takeover of a campus building at neighboring Barnard College. During the unsanctioned demonstration, activists spread pamphlets glorifying the Hamas Oct. 7 massacres across southern Israel.
In addition, Khalil helped lead the infamous Hamilton Hall takeover on Columbia’s campus in the final weeks of the 2023-2024 school year.
US Speaker of the House Rep. Mike Johnson (R-LA) defended Khalil’s arrest, saying, “If you are on a student visa and you’re an aspiring young terrorist who wants to prey upon your Jewish classmates, you’re going home.”
Sen. Tom Cotton (R-AK) condemned Democrats for “fighting for a pro-Hamas foreigner who has made life hell for Jews on campus.”
Sen. Markwayne Mullin (R-OK) also lauded the detainment of Khalil, writing that “obtaining a US visa is a privilege, not a right. Friends of Hamas — don’t let the door hit you on the way out.”
In the year following the Hamas-led Oct. 7 slaughters across Israel, Columbia University has emerged as a hotbed of anti-Israel student activism. Last spring, anti-Israel students and faculty erected a student encampment, protesting the university’s ties to the Jewish state. Moreover, Columbia has suffered an exodus of financial support from Jewish donors and alumni, alleging that the university has dragged its feet in combating antisemitism on campus.
Last week, the Trump administration cut $400 million in grants originally intended for Columbia, arguing that the university has not done enough to protect Jewish students. Mounting pressure from the Trump administration reportedly caused the university to collaborate with ICE to detain Khalil.
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Iran’s President to Trump: I Will Not Negotiate, ‘Do Whatever the Hell You Want’
Iran’s President Masoud Pezeshkian attends a press conference in Tehran, Iran, Sept. 16, 2024. Photo: WANA (West Asia News Agency)/Majid Asgaripour via REUTERS
President Masoud Pezeshkian said Iran would not negotiate with the US while being threatened, telling President Donald Trump to “do whatever the hell you want,” Iranian state media reported on Tuesday.
“It is unacceptable for us that they [the US] give orders and make threats. I won’t even negotiate with you. Do whatever the hell you want,” state media quoted Pezeshkian as saying.
Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Saturday that Tehran would not be bullied into negotiations, a day after Trump said he had sent a letter urging Iran to engage in talks on a new nuclear deal.
While expressing openness to a deal with Tehran, Trump has reinstated the “maximum pressure” campaign he applied in his first term as president to isolate Iran from the global economy and drive its oil exports down towards zero.
In an interview with Fox Business, Trump said last week, “There are two ways Iran can be handled: militarily, or you make a deal” to prevent Tehran from acquiring nuclear weapons.
Iran has long denied wanting to develop a nuclear weapon. However, it is “dramatically” accelerating enrichment of uranium to up to 60 percent purity, close to the roughly 90 percent weapons-grade level, the UN’s nuclear watchdog, the IAEA, has warned.
Iran has accelerated its nuclear work since 2019, a year after then-President Trump ditched Tehran’s 2015 nuclear pact with six world powers and reimposed sanctions that have crippled the country’s economy.
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Syrians Riot in Front of Jewish Museum in Munich Amid Rise in Antisemitic Incidents
Illustrative: Pro-Hamas demonstrators marching in Munich, Germany. Photo: Reuters/Alexander Pohl
Three young Syrian men rioted in front of the Jewish Museum in Munich this past weekend, spitting on photographs of Israeli hostages and deceased soldiers before one of the assailants threatened security personnel with a knife.
The incident, first reported by German media, was one of the latest antisemitic cases in a country that has experienced a surge in open hatred toward Jews since the start of the Israel-Hamas war.
During the Gaza conflict, the Jewish Museum has displayed photographs of hostages taken by Hamas-led Palestinian terrorists during their Oct. 7, 2023, invasion of southern Israel as well as deceased Israeli soldiers, along with candles, to honor and remember them.
On Saturday afternoon, three men — Syrian citizens living in Austria — vandalized the memorial by spitting on it while shouting antisemitic slogans, the German newspapers Süddeutsche Zeitung and Jüdische Allgemeine reported.
After witnessing the attack, two employees from the Jewish community’s security service tried to stop the assailants, who responded aggressively. One of the three men, a 19-year-old, allegedly kicked one of the employees before drawing a knife.
Several police officers assigned to protect the Jewish Center, located next to the museum, noticed the incident and intervened. Soon afterward, more than 30 officers arrived at the scene. Police and security guards had to threaten to use their firearms before the teenager dropped the knife.
According to local police, the man and his two accomplices, a 20-year-old and a 31-year-old, have all been arrested and are under investigation for threats, assault, defamation, and insulting the memory of the deceased.
The Munich Public Prosecutor’s Office has taken over the case, with senior prosecutor Andreas Franck, who also serves as the antisemitism commissioner of the Bavarian judiciary, overseeing the case.
Germany has experienced a sharp spike in antisemitism since Hamas’s Oct. 7 massacre across southern Israel, amid the ensuing war in Gaza.
In just the first six months of 2024 alone, the number of antisemitic incidents in Berlin surpassed the total for all of the prior year and reached the highest annual count on record, according to Germany’s Federal Association of Departments for Research and Information on Antisemitism (RIAS).
The figures compiled by RIAS were the highest count for a single year since the federally-funded body began monitoring antisemitic incidents in 2015, showing the German capital averaged nearly eight anti-Jewish outrages a day from January to June last year.
According to the Anti-Defamation League (ADL), police registered 5,154 antisemitic incidents in Germany in 2023, a 95 percent increase compared to the previous year.
However, experts believe that the true number of incidents is much higher but not recorded because of reluctance on the part of the victims.
“Only 20 percent of the antisemitic crimes are reported, so the real number should be five times what we have,” Felix Klein, the German federal government’s chief official dealing with antisemitism, told The Algemeiner in an interview in 2023.
Earlier this year, German Chancellor Olaf Scholz condemned the ongoing discrimination faced by the Jewish community, calling it “outrageous and shameful.”
Last month, Germany’s federal parliament, the Bundestag, passed a motion to address antisemitism and hostility toward Israel in schools and universities, seeking to combat a surge in pro-Hamas demonstrations on campuses and antisemitic incidents across the country.
Jewish students at German universities widely expressed a growing sense of insecurity and uneasiness following Hamas’s Oct. 7 invasion of southern Israel, amid a slew of incidents purportedly meant to protest the war in Gaza.
The recently passed parliamentary motion stipulates that the federal government — in collaboration with the ministers of education and the German Rectors’ Conference, an association of state and state-recognized universities — must ensure that antisemitic behavior in educational institutions results in sanctions.
“This includes the consistent enforcement of house rules, temporary exclusion from classes or studies, and even … expulsion,” the motion reads.
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